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Cash flow statement

Read your forecast cash flow statement in bluprnts — receipts, payments, tax, investment and financing, and the months the bank balance goes negative.

The cash flow statement shows money actually moving: what reaches the bank, what leaves it, and when. It is the statement that decides whether the plan is survivable, because a business closes when it runs out of cash, not when it stops being profitable.

Open it on the Financials page — it is the statement the page opens on, under Cashflow in the page header.

Under FRS 102 and IFRS#

Split by activity — operating, investing, financing — with a subtotal closing each:

LineWhat it is
Receipts from customersCash in from sales, on the date it lands
Paid to suppliers and employeesCash out for costs and payroll
Duty paidDuty remitted
VATVAT collected and reclaimed, net
Cash generated from operationsSubtotal of the above
Corporation tax paidTax, on the date it is paid
Net cash from operating activitiesOperations after tax
Purchase of equipmentCapital expenditure
Net cash used in investing activitiesSubtotal
Borrowings drawnNew loans received
Borrowings repaidCapital repayments
Interest receivedOn cash balances
Interest paidOn loans and overdraft
Share capital introducedEquity investment
Net cash from financing activitiesSubtotal

FRS 102 and IFRS present this statement identically, so they share a layout.

Under US GAAP#

One difference, and it is a real one: interest is operating, not financing. IAS 7 lets you choose where to put interest; ASC 230 does not. So under US GAAP, interest received, interest paid and corporation tax paid all sit inside operating activities, and financing holds only borrowings and share capital.

The cash total is identical either way — only the activity it is attributed to changes.

In the Simple view#

The operating/investing/financing split is an accounting distinction, so the Simple view drops it and lists the movements in one block:

Money in from customers → Money out to suppliers and staff → Duty paid → VAT → Tax paid → Interest → Equipment bought → Money borrowed → Borrowings repaid → Money invested → Change in cash

One subtotal, at the bottom, and it is the one that matters: how much cash the period added or consumed.

The bank balance band#

Below the movements, the grid shows the bank balance itself — opening, incoming, outgoing and closing — so you can read the movement and the resulting position in one place.

If the closing balance dips below zero at any point in the forecast, a Goes below £0 warning appears in the toolbar. Selecting it jumps straight to the month it happens. Treat it as the most important thing on the page: everything else is a question of degree, and that is a question of whether the plan is possible.

The KPI strip#

FigureWhat it means
Closing balanceWhere cash ends up, with the change over the period underneath
Lowest cash pointThe deepest the balance goes, and the month it happens
IncomingTotal cash in, with a monthly average
OutgoingTotal cash out, with a monthly average
Net flowAverage monthly net movement, and the month the business turns cash-generative
WatchHow many months are in net outflow — or "cash positive throughout"

Lowest cash point is the figure to plan against. It tells you the largest hole you have to fund, which is a different and more useful number than where the balance finishes.